In which scenario would attorney-client privilege NOT apply?

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Attorney-client privilege is a legal concept that protects communications between an attorney and their client from being disclosed without the client's consent. This privilege is designed to encourage open and honest communication, allowing clients to share all relevant information with their legal counsel.

In the scenario where the communication is intended to further a crime, attorney-client privilege does not apply. This is because the privilege is intended to protect legal advice and legitimate legal matters. If a client communicates with an attorney with the intention of facilitating or committing a crime or fraud, the privilege is not recognized. The legal system does not provide a shield for discussions meant to perpetrate wrongdoing, as this would be contrary to the interests of justice and public policy.

In contrast, the other scenarios illustrate circumstances where attorney-client privilege would typically remain intact. Communication about past events is generally covered by the privilege as it can be part of seeking legal advice regarding those events. Additionally, communication seeking legal advice is protected, as the essence of the privilege is to allow clients to discuss their legal issues freely. Lastly, while the representation of multiple clients can complicate privilege considerations, it does not inherently negate the privilege itself unless there is a conflict of interest.

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